An interrogative sentence asks a question. When will the mail carrier arrive? An exclamatory sentence expresses strong emotion.
Watch out! What a view that is! Phrases 1. A phrase is a group of words that acts in a sentence as a single part of speech. A prepositional phrase is a group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun, which is called the object of the preposition. A prepositional phrase can act as an adjective or an adverb. The house on the hill is white. An appositive is a noun or pronoun that is placed next to another noun or pronoun to identify it or give more information about it.
An appositive phrase is an appositive plus its modifiers. Our sister Myra is home from college. Her college, Purdue University, is in Indiana. A verbal is a verb form that functions in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb.
A verbal phrase is a verbal and other words that complete its meaning. A participle is a verbal that functions as an adjective. Present participles end in -ing.
Past participles usually end in -ed. The squeaking floor board gave me away. The twisted tree was ancient. A participial phrase contains a participle and other words that complete its meaning. Moving quickly across the room, the baby crawled toward her mother. A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing. It is used in the same way a noun is used. Sailing is a traditional vacation activity for the Andersons.
A gerund phrase is a gerund plus any complements or modifiers. Walking to school is common for many school children. An infinitive is a verbal formed from the word to and the base form of a verb. It is often used as a noun. Because an infinitive acts as a noun, it may be the subject of a sentence or the direct object of an action verb. To sing can be uplifting. An infinitive phrase contains an infinitive plus any complements or modifiers. The flight attendants prepared to feed the hungry passengers.
A verb must agree with its subject in person and number. The kangaroo jumps. In inverted sentences the subject follows the verb. The sentence may begin with a prepositional phrase, the words there or here, or a form of do.
Into the pond dove the children. Does a bird have a sense of smell? There is a squeak in that third stair. Do not mistake a word in a prepositional phrase for the subject. The glass in the window is streaked. The singular verb is agrees with the subject, glass. A title is always singular, even if nouns in the title are plural. Instant World Facts is a helpful reference book. Subjects combined with and or both need a plural verb unless the parts are of a whole unit.
When compound subjects are joined with or or nor, the verb agrees with the subject listed last. Canterbury and Coventry have famous cathedrals. A bagel and cream cheese is a filling snack. Either two short stories or a novel is acceptable for your book report.
A verb must agree in number with an indefinite pronoun subject. Indefinite pronouns that are always singular: anybody, anyone, anything, each, either, everybody, everyone, everything, neither, nobody, no one, nothing, one, somebody, someone, and something. Always plural: both, few, many, others, and several Either singular or plural: all, any, most, none, and some Most of the snow has melted.
All of the children have eaten. The neighbors pitched in, and the job went a lot faster. We ate everything except the crust. They were altogether prepared for a heated discussion. Besides the kitchen, the den is my favorite room. Use among to show a relationship in a group. The joke was between Hilary and Megan.
The conversation among the teacher, the principal, and the janitor was friendly. Use take to show movement from a nearby place to a more distant one.
You may bring your model here. Please take a brochure with you when you go. Constance can walk to school. She may ride the bus if she wishes. Celia chose the purple folder. Use less with nouns that cannot be counted. There were fewer sunny days this year. I see less fog today than I expected. Lydia formerly lived in Spain, but now she lives in New York City. The birds nest in the trees.
A bird flew into our window yesterday. Possessive pronouns never have apostrophes. The dog lives in its own house. We lay the uniforms on the shelves each day. The players lie on the floor to do their sit-ups.
Minton will teach French to us next year. Dad will let me go swimming today. I did not want to lose my balance. Use much with nouns that cannot be counted. Many ants were crawling near the anthill. Marly can proceed with her travel plans. The other kittens were quite playful. Please raise your hand if you would like to help.
I left the bread in a warm spot to rise. Set can also be used to describe the sun going down. Please sit in your assigned seats. Set those dishes down. The sun set at First get comfortable, then look the pitcher right in the eye. The Westons returned to their favorite vacation spot. Theirs is one of the latest models. You may go to the library. It is too cold for skating. There are only two days of vacation left. Where were you yesterday afternoon? Whose is the possessive form of who.
Do you know whose books these are? Capitalize the first word of every sentence, including direct quotations and sentences in parentheses unless they are contained within another sentence. Capitalize the first word in the salutation and closing of a letter.
Capitalize the title and name of the person addressed. Always capitalize the pronoun I no matter where it appears in the sentence. Since I knew you were coming, I baked a cake. Capitalize the following proper nouns: a. Names of individuals, the initials that stand for their names, and titles preceding a name or used instead of a name Governor Cordoba A.
Shen Aunt Margaret Dr. Harada General Diaz b. Names and abbreviations of academic degrees, and Jr. Richard Boe, Ph. Sammy Davis Jr. Names of cities, countries, states, continents, bodies of water, sections of the United States, and compass points when they refer to a specific section of the United States Boston Dade County North Carolina Australia Amazon River the South d.
Names of ethnic groups, national groups, political parties and their members, and languages Hispanics Chinese Irish Italian Republican party 5. Capitalize proper adjectives adjectives formed from proper nouns. Use a period at the end of a declarative sentence and at the end of a polite command. Miranda plays tennis every Tuesday. Write your name in the space provided. Use a question mark at the end of an interrogative sentence.
When will the new books arrive? Use an exclamation point to show strong feeling and indicate a forceful command. Oh, no! It was a terrific concert! Use a comma in the following situations: a.
To separate three or more words, phrases, or clauses in a series A tent, sleeping bag, and sturdy shoes are essential wilderness camping equipment. To set off two or more prepositional phrases After the sound of the bell, we realized it was a false alarm. After an introductory participle and an introductory participial phrase Marveling at the sight, we waited to see another shooting star. After conjunctive adverbs Snow is falling; however, it is turning to sleet. To set off an appositive if it is not essential to the meaning of the sentence Mr.
Yoshino, the head of the department, resigned yesterday. To set off words or phrases of direct address Micha, have you called your brother yet? Between the main clauses of compound sentences Whiskers liked to watch the goldfish, and she sometimes dipped her paw in the bowl. After an introductory adverb clause and to set off a nonessential adjective clause Whenever we get careless, we always make mistakes.
Spelling errors, which are common, can now be corrected by computer. To separate parts of an address or a date Burma Drive, Waterbury, Connecticut She was born on February 2, , and she now lives in Bangor, Maine. Use a semicolon in the following situations: a. To join main clauses not joined by a coordinating conjunction The house looks dark; perhaps we should have called first.
To separate two main clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction when such clauses already contain several commas After a week of rain, the farmers around Ames, Iowa, waited hopefully; but the rain, unfortunately, had come too late.
To separate main clauses joined by a conjunctive adverb or by for example or that is Jen was determined to win the race; nonetheless, she knew that it took more than determination to succeed. Use a colon to introduce a list of items that ends a sentence.
Bring the following tools: hammer, speed square, and drill. Use a colon to separate the hour and the minute in time measurements and after business letter salutations.
Dear Sir: Dear Ms. Use quotation marks to enclose a direct quotation. When a quotation is interrupted, use two sets of quotation marks. Use single quotation marks for a quotation within a quotation.
Always place commas and periods inside closing quotations marks. Place colons and semicolons outside closing quotation marks. Place question marks and exclamation points inside closing quotation marks only when those marks are part of the quotation. Use quotation marks to indicate titles of short stories, poems, essays, songs, and magazine or newspaper articles. Italicize underline titles of books, plays, films, television series, paintings and sculptures, and names of newspapers and magazines.
Add an apostrophe and -s to form the possessive of singular indefinite pronouns, singular nouns, and plural nouns not ending in -s. Add only an apostrophe to plural nouns ending in -s to make them possessive. Use an apostrophe in place of omitted letters or numerals. Use an apostrophe and -s to form the plural of letters, numerals, and symbols. Use a hyphen to divide words at the end of a line. Use a hyphen in a compound adjective that precedes a noun. Use a hyphen in compound numbers and fractions used as adjectives.
Use a hyphen after any prefix joined to a proper noun or a proper adjective. Use a hyphen after the prefixes all-, ex-, and self- joined to a noun or adjective, the prefix anti- joined to a word beginning with i-, and the prefix vice- except in the case of vice president.
Use dashes to signal a break or change in thought. I received a letter from Aunt Carla—you have never met her—saying she is coming to visit. Use parentheses to set off supplemental material. Punctuate within the parentheses only if the punctuation is part of the parenthetical expression.
Place one gallon 3. Soga, Ph. Quentin Use the abbreviations A. Abbreviate numerical measurements in scientific writing but not in ordinary prose. The newborn snakes measured 3. Pour 45 ml warm water into the beaker. Spell out cardinal and ordinal numbers that can be written in one or two words or that appear at the beginning of a sentence.
Two hundred twenty runners crossed the finish line. Observers counted forty-nine sandhill cranes. Express all related numbers in a sentence as numerals if any one should be expressed as a numeral. There were volunteers, but only 9 showed up because of the bad weather. Spell out ordinal numbers. Nina won third place in the spelling bee. Use words for decades, for amounts of money that can be written in one or two words and for the approximate time of day or when A. Use numerals for dates; for decimals; for house, apartment, and room numbers; for street or avenue numbers; for telephone numbers; for page numbers; for percentages; for sums of money involving both dollars and cents; and to emphasize the exact time of day or when A.
Clues to the meaning of an unfamiliar word can be found in its context. Context clues include definitions, the meaning stated; example, the meaning explained through one familiar case; comparison, similarity to a familiar word; contrast, opposite of a familiar word; and cause and effect, a reason and its results. The meaning of a word can be obtained from its base word, its prefix, or its suffix. The i comes before the e, except when both letters follow a c or when both letters are pronounced together as an a — sound.
However, many exceptions exist to this rule. An unstressed vowel is a vowel sound that is not emphasized when the word is pronounced.
Determine how to spell this sound by comparing it to a known word. When joining a prefix that ends in the same letter as the word, keep both consonants. When adding a suffix that begins with a consonant to a word that ends in silent e, generally keep the e.
If the suffix begins with a vowel or y, generally drop the e. If the suffix begins with a or o and the word ends in ce or ge, keep the e. If the suffix begins with a vowel and the word ends in ee or oe, keep the e. When adding -ly to a word that ends in a single l, keep the l.
If it ends in a double l, drop one l. When forming compound words, maintain the spelling of both words. Most nouns form their plurals by adding -s. However, nouns that end in -ch, -s, -sh, -x, or -z form plurals by adding -es. If the noun ends in -lf, change f to v and add -es. If the noun ends in -fe, change f to v and add -s. To form the plural of proper names and one-word compound nouns, follow the general rules for plurals.
To form the plural of hyphenated compound nouns or compound nouns of more than one word, make the most important word plural. Wilsons Diazes housekeepers sisters-in-law editors-in-chief Some nouns have the same singular and plural forms. Use prewriting to find ideas to write about. One form of prewriting, freewriting, starts with a subject or topic and branches off into related ideas.
Another way to find a topic is to ask and answer questions about your starting subject, helping you to gain a deeper understanding of your chosen topic. Also part of the prewriting stage is determining who your readers or audience will be and deciding your purpose for writing. To complete your first draft, organize your prewriting into an introduction, body, and conclusion.
Concentrate on unity and coherence of the overall piece. Revise your composition if necessary. Read through your draft, looking for places to improve content and structure. Remember that varying your sentence patterns and lengths will make your writing easier and more enjoyable to read.
In the editing stage, check your grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Focus on expressing your ideas clearly and concisely. Finally, prepare your writing for presentation. Sharing your composition, or ideas, with others may take many forms: printed, oral, or graphic. Outlining 1. The two common forms of outlines are sentence outlines and topic outlines. Choose one type of outline and keep it uniform throughout.
A period follows the number or letter of each division. Each point in a sentence outline ends with a period; the points in a topic outline do not. Each point begins with a capital letter. A point may have no fewer than two subpoints. This is the main point. Main point A. This is a subpoint of I. Subpoint of I 1. This is a detail of A. Detail of A a. This is a detail of 1. Detail of 1 b.
Detail of 1 2. Detail of A B. Subpoint of I II. This is another main point. Main point Writing Letters 1.
Personal letters are usually handwritten in indented form first line of paragraphs, each line of the heading and inside address, and the signature are indented.
Business letters are usually typewritten in block or semiblock form. Block form contains no indents; semiblock form indents only the first line of each paragraph. Reveal your personality and imagination in colorful personal letters. Keep business letters brief, clear, and courteous. Personal letters include letters to friends and family members. Thank-you notes and invitations are personal letters that may be either formal or informal in style. Use a letter of request, a type of business letter, to ask for information or to place an order.
Be concise, yet give all the details necessary for your request to be fulfilled. Keep the tone of your letter courteous, and be generous in allotting time for a response. Use an opinion letter to take a firm stand on an issue. Make the letter clear, firm, rational, and purposeful. Be aware of your audience, their attitude, how informed they are, and their possible reactions to your opinion. Support your statements of opinion with facts. Hoped it was lasagna.
Was hot and tired afterward. Arrived just in the nick of time. She hoped it was lasagna. I jogged around the park twice. I was hot and tired afterward. Li Cheng raced to the bus stop. He arrived just in the nick of time. Make a complete sentence by adding a subject to the fragment.
His assistant after lunch. The ants around in constant motion. Mammoth Cave. His assistant helped after lunch. Troubleshooter Ant farms are fascinating.
The ants crawl around in constant motion. Our class went on a field trip. Mammoth Cave was our destination. Make a complete sentence by adding a predicate.
In the nursery. The whole house smelled fresh and clean. In the morning. The noisy chatter of the squirrels awakened us early in the morning. Combine the fragment with another sentence. Need More help in avoiding sentence More fragments is available in Lesson 5.
They are next to the salad bar. Make two sentences by separating the first clause from the second with end punctuation, such as a period or a question mark, and starting the second sentence with a capital letter. Place a semicolon between the main clauses of the sentence. She passed her exam. Troubleshooter Make two sentences out of the run-on sentence. Add a comma and a coordinating conjunction between the main clauses. Julian gazed at the moon, and he marveled at its brightness.
Add a comma before the coordinating conjunction. Need More help in avoiding run-on More sentences is available in Help? Lesson 6. The house in the suburbs was just what she wanted. Make sure that the verb agrees with the subject of the sentence, not with the object of a preposition.
The object of a preposition is never the subject. Troubleshooter There are the pencils you were looking for. Here are the snapshots from our vacation to the Grand Canyon. In sentences that begin with here or there, look for the subject after the verb. Make sure that the verb agrees with the subject. Many of the movies were black and white. None of the leaves are turning colors yet.
Some indefinite pronouns are singular, some are plural, and some can be either singular or plural. Determine whether the indefinite pronoun is singular or plural, and make the verb agree.
Use a plural verb if the parts of the compound subject do not belong to one unit or if they refer to different people or things. Use a singular verb if the parts of the compound subject belong to one unit or if they refer to the same person or thing. Troubleshooter Neither pepper nor spices improve the flavor of this sauce.
Either Caroline or Robin volunteers at the local food pantry. Make the verb agree with the subject that is closer to it. Need More help with subject-verb More agreement is available in Help? Lessons 50— They sailed last month for Barbados. Sally and James landed at the airport yesterday. To form the past tense and the past participle, add -ed to a regular verb. Troubleshooter Trent drank all the orange juice.
The evening breeze blew the clouds away. Irregular verbs vary in their past and past participle forms. Look up the ones you are not sure of. Consider memorizing them if you feel it is necessary. Use the past participle form of an irregular verb, and not its past form, when you use the auxiliary verb have. Henry ran with Philip, but Philip was faster. When Sarah visits Corinne, Corinne is glad for the company. Substitute a noun for the pronoun to make your sentence clearer. Troubleshooter Nina and they bought theater tickets yesterday.
Karen and I heard the good news on the television. Use a subject pronoun as the subject part of a sentence. The new signs confused Clark and them. Grant wrote her a letter of apology. An object pronoun is the object of a verb or preposition. Lessons 22— Literature is my best subject.
The words better and best are the comparative and superlative forms of the word good. Do not use the words more or most before the irregular forms of comparative and superlative adjectives. Do not use the suffixes -er or -est after the irregular forms of comparative and superlative adjectives. Do not use -er and more together. Need More help with the correct use More of adjectives is available in Help? Lessons 28— Jake ate dinner, watched a movie, and visited friends. If there are three or more items in a series, use a comma after each item except the last one.
The interrupting words are also followed by a comma. The old lane, a tree-lined gravel path, is a great place to walk on a hot afternoon. Decide whether the appositive is truly essential to the meaning of the sentence. Do you have the mettle to overcome the horrors guarding it Dnd 5e maps pdf. List of Beasts for 5th edition. Every clue and detail that Dnd 5e eberron rising from the last war pdf free Free shipping with no order minimum required. You can create your own worlds, stories and characters through logical, engaging rules.
More details on store page. To the dismay of some myself included , the Monster Manual does not include an index that organizes monsters by their challenge rating.
See more ideas about dungeon maps, fantasy map, tabletop rpg maps. They are the home of proud highland tribes, avian predators and mighty giants. Faroul and Gondolo are charlatans, plain and simple. I need a mansion map for sunday afternoon does anyone have any good ones.
The vector based editor in combination with our vast library of high resolution assets allows you to create highly detailed maps for use on screen or print. You and your fellow Heroes must work as a team to succeed in the adventures that unfold within the castle.
In this, you can able to fill the character name, strength, and other options. Any die-hard fan of Dungeons and Dragons will tell you Curse of Strahd is the best 5e module. Map of faerun north.
With 12 races, 6 classes, and 18 specializations, Mass Effect 5e has options to fit any play style. GR3 maps 4. Discord access! Where planets lie cradled in the roots of an oak tree so vast its leaves twirl around brightly burning suns. Posted on January 11, Dungeons Master Guide 5e Pdf; The Dungeon Master's Guide provides the inspiration and the guidance you need to spark your imagination and create worlds of adventure for your players to explore and enjoy.
Methods for adjusting the adventure for varied party strengths are presented. Distributed to the toy and hobby trade by regional distributors. Help improving it by giving your feedback! Page 1 Sage Advice Compendium. I put too much trust in those who wield power within my temple's hierarchy. Printable PDF versions of all our maps. It is a place where nothing is certain and anything is possible.
If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. This sheet can be used for filling your 5th edition character sheet. Free Starter Map Set. I am inflexible in my thinking. Place Assets. This is an epic level adventure intended for the highest level characters. Origin Miniatures. Standalone app, available on Steam.
Commercial use of all our maps. When updates are added to this document, its version num-ber increases, and the word 'New' appears before the. To avoid this, cancel and sign in to YouTube on your computer. If you have a map that you've tried. Go to file. Map of faerun portal geography forgotten realms wiki fandom powered by wikia.
Near the jungles of Chult, beneath the waves of Refuge Bay, lies a ruined city. Maps are the quality of the old map that came with the dnd 4e starter set. EncounterPlus VTT-ready versions of all our maps. Check out our huge selection of Dungeons and Dragons 5e Tools and resources. Also includes 'Avernus as a Sandbox', a complete guide to turning Chapter 3 — Avernus into a sandbox! Welcome to 2-Minute Tabletop!
Mountains encounters bring visions of snow-topped crags, mighty waterfalls, verdant valleys and cloud castles. You can quickly whip up a simple dungeon or get creative and build a very large and complex Dungeon Painter Studio. Available on DMsGuild. To print the maps, I simply bring them up in good, old, MS Paint and it will tile them across pages. Legislation 2. Burial 4. Judicial Process 3. Divination 5. Economic Life E.
Culture 1. Agriculture 1. Languages 2. Livestock 2. System of 3. Fishing Writing 4. Mining 3. Literature 5. Lumbering and 4. Music and Shipbuilding Dance 6. Weaving 5. Art 7. This civilization partly came from the Malay settlers and partly from their response to the new environment. Many of these customs and traditions, government and way of life, have come down to the present day, despite the changes brought about by westernization and modernization.
This is why it is possible to know about our distant past by simply observing some customs and practices that have resisted change and modernization.
0コメント